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Human
IgM-enriched immunoglobulin
Composition: 1 ml solution contains:
Human plasma protein 50 mg, of which immunoglobulin
at least 95% IgM 6 mg, IgA 6 mg, IgG 38
mg. Further constituents: Glucose monohydrate
(27.5 mg/ml), sodium chloride (78µmol/ml),
water for injections (ad 1 ml). |
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Indications: Treatment of bacterial
infections (concomitantly with antibiotics),
especially in sepsis caused by gram-positive
or gram-negative bacteria and their toxins.
Immunoglobulin substitution in immunosuppressed
patients and severe secondary antibody
deficiency syndrome. |
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Contra-indications: Hypersensitivity
to human immunoglobulin , such as may
occur in pathological immunoglobulin-G
or immunoglobulin-A deficiencies. |
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Special
precautions for use: Certain severe
drug reactions may be related to the rate
of infusion. The recommended infusion
rate given under "Method of administration"
must be closely followed, as the incidence
of adverse events tends to increase with
the rate of infusion. Patients must be
closely monitored and carefully observed
for any symptoms throughout the infusion
period. |
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Dosage
instructions and duration of application:
Unless otherwise prescribed, the following
guideline apply:. 1. Neonates and infants:
5 ml/kg body weight daily on three consecutive
days. Further infusion may be required
depending on the clinical course. 2. Children
and adults: a) Therapy of severe bacterial
infections: 5 ml/kg body weight daily
on three consecutive days. b) Immunoglobulin
substitution in immunosuppressed patients
and severe secondary antibody deficiency
syndrome: 3-5 ml/kg body weight. Repetition
at weekly intervals if necessary. |
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Interactions with other medicinal products:
Immunoglobulin administration may impair
for a period of at least 6 weeks and up
to 3 months the efficacy of live attenuated
virus vaccines such as measles, rubella,
mumps and varicella. After administration
of this product, an interval of 3 months
should elapse before vaccination with
live attenuated virus vaccines. In the
case of measles, this impairment may persist
for up to 1 year . Therefore patients
receiving measles vaccine should have
their antibody status checked. |
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Method
of administration: Pentaglobin®
is intended for intravenous infusion.
Before administration, Pentaglobin®
should be warmed at least to room temperature
and preferably to body temperature. Infuse
only clear solutions. The opalescence
is a property of the product. Infusion
rate: in neonates and infants 1. 7 ml/kg/hour,
by perfusor; in children and adults: 0.4
ml/kg/hour, Alternative : the first 100
ml at 0.4 ml/kg/hour; then 0.2 ml/kg/hour
continouslycontinuously until 15.0 ml/kg
is reached within 72 hours. |
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Special
precautions for storage: Pentaglobin®
has to be stored in the refrigerator at
+2 ºC TO +8 ºC. At this temperature Pentaglobin®
has a shelf-life of 2 years. |
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Presentations: Ampoules of 10 ml.
Infusion bottles of 50 ml, 100 ml. For
further information please refer to the
package insert. |
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